臨床神経学

第50回日本神経学会総会

<特別企画1―1>神経疾患の遺伝子医療と神経内科医の取り組み
遺伝性神経難病への支援の取り組み

狭間 敬憲1), 澤田 甚一1), 戸田 達史2)

1)大阪府立急性期・総合医療センター神経内科〔〒558-8558 大阪市住吉区万代東3-1-56〕
2)神戸大学大学院医学研究科神経内科学

Advancements in medical genetics have increased access to genetic diagnosis in clinical neurology and accompanying genetic counseling. However, its use has not yet spread and the frequency of general biochemistry inspection in medical treatment and by patients remains low. Many problems remain for doctors, though socio-cultural and other various causes exist. Thus, a network of care specialists for inherited and incurable neurological diseases has been established, consisting of multi-occupational categories in medical treatment, health, and welfare such as clinical inheritance specialists, psychiatrists, public health nurses, and medical social workers, to meet the rise in availability of such methods. Businesses in areas such as training, consultation, and field research have arisen. An educational campaign for neurologists who have taken a central role in treatment of inherited and incurable neurological diseases, and related information have been disseminated to those working in fields related to regional welfare of neurological medicine, and patients are now supported totally by team and regional counseling. These new developments in support systems for inherited and incurable neurological diseases, have steadily achieved the respective goals. We aim to promote its evolution to a more advanced network to promote the independence of individual patients in the future.
Full Text of this Article in Japanese PDF (599K)

(臨床神経, 49:756−761, 2009)
key words:遺伝子診断, 遺伝カウンセリング, 神経難病, 医療ネットワーク

(受付日:2009年5月21日)