Rinsho Shinkeigaku (Clinical Neurology)

Case Report

A case of tibial nerve palsy due to intraneural ganglion cysts

Katsuki Eguchi, M.D.1), Shinichi Shirai, M.D., Ph.D.1), Ikuko Iwata, M.D., Ph.D.1), Masaaki Matsushima, M.D., Ph.D.1) and Ichiro Yabe, M.D., Ph.D.1)

1) Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University

A 39-year-old man presented with an 8-month history of pain and paresthesia of the right foot sole and difficulty in the right toe dorsiflexion. A neurological examination revealed weakness in performing both the ankle and right foot toe dorsiflexion, reduced right planta pedis sensation, and absent right Achilles tendon reflex. Tinel's sign was present on the right popliteal fossa and medial part of the right ankle. MRI of the right knee showed multiple cystic lesions in his right tibial nerve. The cystic lesions extended from the popliteal fossa and were thought to be intraneural ganglion cysts. On MRI performed 4 months later, most of the cystic lesions spontaneously vanished. Therefore, intraneural ganglia should be considered when atypical mononeuropathy, such as tibial nerve palsy, is present.
Full Text of this Article in Japanese PDF (2860K)

(CLINICA NEUROL, 60: 549|553, 2020)
key words: intraneural ganglion, tibial nerve palsy, Tinel's sign

(Received: 24-Jan-20)